CanTRA Logo

About CanTRA
Member Centres
Get Involved
Contacts
Certification
Hippotherapy
Supporters
Employment
2011 Conference
Merchandise
Instructor Resources
ParaEquestrian
CanTRA Kids
EFW
Past News
F.A.Q
Canadian Therapeutic Riding Association

5420 Hwy. 6 North, Suite 11, R.R. #5, Guelph, ON, N1H 6J2 Telephone: (519)767-0700 Fax: (519)767-0435 E-mail: ctra@golden.net

CanTRA and Hippotherapy



At the 2006 CanTRA General Assembly, held at the Royal Winter Fair in Toronto, CanTRA was proud to announce the creation of the ‘Hippotherapy committee’.

Members of this committee are:

Chairperson: Ms Pippa Hodge (British Columbia)
PT, HPCS and CanTRA examiner
e-mail
Co-chair: Mrs. Danielle Champagne (Quebec)
OT, CTRAI, NARHA therapist and AHA therapist level 2
e-mail
Secretary: Eliane Trempe (Quebec)
CanTRA AI
e-mail
Directors: Judy Brooks (Ontario)
OT, AHA Level 2 Therapist
e-mail
Judy Todd (British Columbia)
PT, AHA Level 2 Therapist
e-mail
Articles
Who can 'do' Hippotherapy
Hippotherapy & Therapeutic Riding: Related but Very Different

History of hippotherapy
In 1952, Liz Hartel of Denmark, affected with polio since 1943, won a medal at the Helsinki Olympic Games in a dressage event. The idea of rehabilitation through horse riding made its way in the therapists community since then. Closer to us, in 1987, a group of 18 Canadian and American therapists left for Germany to learn the basics of hippotherapy. Following their training, they worked at setting up the basis of hippotherapy in North America and founded the American Hippotherapy Association in 1992. Committee chair Pippa Hodge was part of this group of audacious therapists. Ms Hodge is presently the only trainer authorized by AHA to teach in Canada both levels of hippotherapy created by AHA . Ms Hodge is also the only Canadian-certified Hippotherapy Clinical Specialist (HPCS); we are privileged to have her on our team.

Definition of hippotherapy
The word ‘hippotherapy’ comes from the greek ‘hippos’ meaning horse and ‘therapy’ meaning care. Thus, hippotherapy is the utilization of the horse for therapeutic purposes rather than equestrian goals. This new field targets acquisition of motor pre-requisites rather than equestrian abilities. Hippotherapy is a rehabilitation strategy using a mobile and live instrument called ‘horse.’ The horse possesses motor and emotional, neuro-sensitive stimulation qualities never equalled by a machine. The horse offers 110 multidimensional movements by impulsion every minute. No therapist, no matter how motivated or talented, can compete with this quality stimulation. Hippotherapy is a specialization reserved to rehabilitation specialists: physiotherapists, occupational therapists and speech language specialists trained in this field. In hippotherapy, the rider does not influence the horse but rather the movement of the horse stimulates postural and muscular reactions on the rider. The rider will take different positions on the horse to stimulate affected group muscles. Objectives are not essentially motor; they can be of all types (cognitive, behavioural, etc...) depending on the initial evaluation prepared by the therapist (OT, PT, Speech-Language Pathologist) with the help of the rider’s medical team.